State Forestry Administration: precision sand control system basically formed in the three North Project

Recently, CCTV reporter from the State Forestry Administration held in Ningxia north project precision will work on the spot informed that, after nearly 40 years of construction, in the east of Heilongjiang, west of Xinjiang Wanli sand line, regional windbreak system has been basically formed, the forest coverage rate increased to 5.05% from the initial stage of construction now 13.02%, 330 thousand square kilometers of land desertification area governance. For nearly five years, north 8 provinces net reduction of desertified land area of 11497 square kilometers, in the soil erosion area, soil and water conservation forest in the north project to create about 9000000 hectares of the Yellow River, the annual sediment yield decreased by 4 tons. The three North Shelterbelt Project refers to the large scale artificial forestry ecological project constructed in the northwest, North and Northeast China, with a total area of 4 million 69 thousand square kilometers, accounting for 42.4% of the total land area of china. Since the three north area is the most severely affected area in China, the construction of the three North Shelterbelt Project began in 1978. Three North Project: "sand control", "governance of poverty" benign interaction, the three north project to improve the ecological environment in sandy areas, but also expand the survival and development of the desert area of the people, and promote the economic development of sandy areas. Through the active development of forest industry and sand industry, the "sand control" and "poverty control" have been organically combined to form a benign interaction between combating desertification and increasing income and becoming rich. It is located in the west margin of Ningxia Lingwu City of Maowusu Sand Baijitan forest, a total area of more than 7.4 hectares. The forest farm actively builds economic forest in sandy area while preventing sand and afforestation. Since 2008, the annual income of forest farm workers has increased by about 10%. In 2016, the average annual income of ordinary workers reached 58 thousand yuan. Regional projects, such as the Baijitan forest now, north area has created about 6000000 hectares, 15 million farmers received the proceeds. Forest industry and sand industry have become an important industry for poverty alleviation in the three North areas. In the past five years, the construction of the "Three North" project has been speeding up, and 5 million farmers have achieved steady income by relying on 4 million hectares of economic forests, and gradually embarked on the road of poverty alleviation. At the same time, the three north project also reduced the harm of wind blown sand to the farmland and stabilized the grain output. The chief engineer of the State Forestry Administration of three North Shelterbelt Construction Bureau Wu Aimin: Construction of farmland protection forest about 2800000 hectares of farmland protection forest in the north area, 68% of the farmland has been on the asylum, the annual increase of 15% to 20% grain. The three north project has greatly improved the people's production and living conditions while improving the overall ecological environment along the provinces and autonomous regions, and significantly reduced the sand and wind. The chief engineer of the State Forestry Administration of three North Shelterbelt Construction Bureau Wu Aimin: after the ecological construction, ecological awareness of people's green consciousness has been greatly improved, which has laid a good foundation for the construction of ecological civilization in our. Editor in chief: Zhang Di